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leetCode 3042.Count Prefix and Suffix Pairs I
- Authors
- Name
- Keira M J
leetCode 3042.Count Prefix and Suffix Pairs I.
Problem
You are given a 0-indexed string array words.
Let's define a boolean function isPrefixAndSuffix
that takes two strings, str1 and str2:
isPrefixAndSuffix(str1, str2)
returns true if str1 is both a prefix and a suffix of str2, and false otherwise. For example, isPrefixAndSuffix("aba", "ababa")
is true because "aba" is a prefix of "ababa" and also a suffix, but isPrefixAndSuffix("abc", "abcd")
is false.
Return an integer denoting the number of index pairs (i, j) such that i < j, and isPrefixAndSuffix(words[i], words[j])
is true.
Example 1:
Input: words = ["a","aba","ababa","aa"]
Output: 4
Explanation: In this example, the counted index pairs are:
i = 0 and j = 1 because isPrefixAndSuffix("a", "aba") is true.
i = 0 and j = 2 because isPrefixAndSuffix("a", "ababa") is true.
i = 0 and j = 3 because isPrefixAndSuffix("a", "aa") is true.
i = 1 and j = 2 because isPrefixAndSuffix("aba", "ababa") is true.
Therefore, the answer is 4.
Example 2:
Input: words = ["pa","papa","ma","mama"]
Output: 2
Explanation: In this example, the counted index pairs are:
i = 0 and j = 1 because isPrefixAndSuffix("pa", "papa") is true.
i = 2 and j = 3 because isPrefixAndSuffix("ma", "mama") is true.
Therefore, the answer is 2.
Constraints:
1 <= words.length <= 50
1 <= words[i].length <= 10
words[i] consists only of lowercase English letters.
Approach
I used the includes()
method on my first try. I passed the test cases, but i didn't passed one of use cases. Then I found out that words[j] was supposed to end with words[i] string too. I missed that part. I searched for methods and found startsWith()
and endsWitdh()
.
Solution
var countPrefixSuffixPairs = function (words) {
let sum = 0
for (let i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
for (let j = i + 1; j < words.length; j++) {
if (words[j].startsWith(words[i]) && words[j].endsWith(words[i])) {
sum++
}
}
}
return sum
}